التقسيمات الإدارية في اليابان

تم النشر بتاريخ 07-11-2021

Introduction In 1995, Japan celebrated the centennial of its introduction of the cabinet system. Exactly one hundred years previously, as part of a move toward modernization, leaders of Japan’s oligarchy instituted a cabinet form of government, the first in the nation’s history. The creation of this cabinet system eventually led to both the enactment of the Meiji Constitution (1889) and the erection of the national legislature (1890), both of which were significant, as they represented a conscious political effort and mirrored the view of the Meiji leaders. In the opinion of the oligarchs, the executive branch embodied the will of the emperor, and the national administration, as an extension of the imperial will, should be regarded as more critical than its legislative counterpart. The introduction of the cabinet system of government in 1885 marks an important watershed in the development of the administrative state in Japan

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